INDIA UK FREE TRADE AGREEMENT - A Strategic Leap Forward

Great news for UK-based companies!
India and the UK have signed a landmark Free Trade Agreement (FTA), ushering in a new era of bilateral economic cooperation, reduced tariffs, and expanded access to each other’s markets. This agreement aims to boost trade volume to over $100 billion by 2040.
Key Highlights of the India-UK FTA
Benefits for UK Entrepreneurs looking to expand to India.
1. Tariff Elimination & Trade Access
India will eliminate tariffs on 99% of UK goods covering nearly 100% of trade value. This paves the way for Indian exports in sectors such as:
- Textiles & Apparel
- Leather & Footwear
- Marine Products
- Gems & Jewellery
- Engineering Goods & Auto parts
- Toy & Sports Goods
- Organic Chemicals
2. Growing Trade Ties
India ranked as the UK’s 11th largest trading partner in the four quarters of 2024, contributing 2.4% to the UK’s total trade. Top imports to the UK from India included:
- Refined Oil
- Clothing
- Telecom & Audio Equipment
- Medicinal & Pharmaceutical Products
- Iron & Steel
As bilateral trade grows, these sectors are expected to thrive, especially for small and mid-sized enterprises.
Opportunities for UK Businesses
Access to India’s Growing Services Market
UK service sectors—including professional, and business services—will benefit from market access and regulatory clarity. Reforms in India’s insurance sector will ensure UK companies are treated at par with domestic firms.
Entry into India’s Government Procurement Market
UK businesses now have access to India’s public procurement market—valued at £38 billion per year—in sectors like:
- Clean Energy
- Transport
- Healthcare
- Life Sciences
Companies with at least 20% UK-origin products or services will qualify for preferential treatment under “Make in India”.
Efficient Customs Procedures: Goods are to be cleared within 48 hours of arrival at Indian ports, provided all documentation is in order and no physical checks are required.
Sectoral Specific Tariff Reductions
UK Exports to India | ||
---|---|---|
Spirits (Whishky / Gin) | 150% | 75% now, 40% in 10 yrs |
Automobiles | 100% or more | 10% (under quota) |
Cosmetics (general) | 10-20% | Removed / Phased out |
Perfumes | 20% | 10% (staging period) |
Aircraft parts | 10-15% | 0% immediately |
Medical Devices | 10% | 0-5% phased |
Broader Economic Implications
For business entering India:
Boost to Manufacturing: The FTA positions India as a cost-effective base for UK companies targeting regional and global markets.
Professional Mobility: The FTA streamlines visa processes, allowing professionals in engineering, architecture, accountancy, and consultancy to attend conferences, transfer within organizations, and deliver contracted services with greater ease.
Digital trade: The FTA includes provisions to reduce barriers to digital trade promote electronic contacts and support cross border data flows. This will drive innovation and enable UK and Indian firms to collaborate more effectively in emerging tech sectors.
How JurisHub Can Support You
JurisHub provides end-to-end support for businesses expanding into India, including:
- Advisory Services: Entity structuring aligned with your objectives.
- Company Incorporation: Registration with the Registrar of Companies (ROC).
- Ongoing Compliance: Administration, accounting, payroll, company secretarial, tax, and regulatory compliance.
- Staffing Solutions: Recruitment and HR support for skilled professionals.
Ready to Explore the Indian Market? Let JurisHub Be Your Strategic Partner.
Contact us to discuss how we can support your business expansion in India under the new FTA framework.
- adsouza@juristax.com
- +91 8600481900
SOURCES
- https://www.ey.com/en_in/insights/tax/how-will-the-uk-india-fta-redefine-economic-ties-between-the-two-nations
- https://www.india-briefing.com/news/india-uk-free-trade-agreement-finalized-after-three-years-of-negotiations-37323.html/
- https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/may/8/the-uk-india-free-trade-agreement
- https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/small-biz/trade/exports/insights/india-uk-fta-a-good-deal-but-forwhom/articleshow/121154249.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst